Podcast mit Terence McKenna über Salvia:
https://psychedelicsalon.com/podcast-53 ... er-plants/
Salvia divinorum: Bilder, Filme usw.
Re: Salvia divinorum: Bilder, Filme usw.
Eine vierte und letzte Episode der Divinorum Webseries ist noch in der Mache:
Re: Salvia divinorum: Bilder, Filme usw.
Super! Wollte eh mal fragen obs weiter geht. Danke, Zebra 
"Schläft ein Lied in allen Dingen / Die da träumen fort und fort / Und die Welt hebt an zu singen / Triffst du nur das Zauberwort."
Re: Salvia divinorum: Bilder, Filme usw.
Einen schönen Sonntag möchte ich euch wünschen und gleichzeitig beginnt der Salvia sich Richtung sonne zu strecken.
Du hast keine ausreichende Berechtigung, um die Dateianhänge dieses Beitrags anzusehen.
Re: Salvia divinorum: Bilder, Filme usw.
Es gibt recht unterschiedliche Aussagen darüber ob man die Klone von S. divinorum tatsächlich visuell unterscheiden kann, weit verbreitet ist allerdings die Unterscheidung durch die Blattform, welche ich hier erneut darstellen möchte:
Daniel Siebert hat geschrieben:Taking into accout variations in appearance brought on by environmental or cultural conditions, most clones of S. divinorum look identical and therefore cannot be visually distinguished from one another.
Du hast keine ausreichende Berechtigung, um die Dateianhänge dieses Beitrags anzusehen.
Re: Salvia divinorum: Bilder, Filme usw.
Stehen die Pflanzen direkt nebeneinander? Sind Alter, Substrat und Topfgröße identisch und werden sie gleich gegossen? Falls nicht, ist der Vergleich ungültig, da Salvia sehr anpassungsfähig ist und je nach Haltungsbedingungen unterschiedliche Formen annehmen kann.
Re: Salvia divinorum: Bilder, Filme usw.
Alter ist nicht gleich, Topfgröße, Substrat, Gießen und Ort ja.
Re: Salvia divinorum: Bilder, Filme usw.
Attic hat geschrieben:Es gibt recht unterschiedliche Aussagen darüber ob man die Klone von S. divinorum tatsächlich visuell unterscheiden kann, weit verbreitet ist allerdings die Unterscheidung durch die Blattform, welche ich hier erneut darstellen möchte:Daniel Siebert hat geschrieben:Taking into accout variations in appearance brought on by environmental or cultural conditions, most clones of S. divinorum look identical and therefore cannot be visually distinguished from one another.
Ihr habt beide recht. Allerdings deutet das Aussehen auf Attics Bildern schon auf die genannten. Links die schmalen Blätter vom Bunnel rechts die breiten von Blosser. Allerdings fehlt auf dem Bild die charakteristische markante breite Äderung des Blosser.hand hat geschrieben:Stehen die Pflanzen direkt nebeneinander? Sind Alter, Substrat und Topfgröße identisch und werden sie gleich gegossen? Falls nicht, ist der Vergleich ungültig, da Salvia sehr anpassungsfähig ist und je nach Haltungsbedingungen unterschiedliche Formen annehmen kann.
Ge'ez ጫት
Re: Salvia divinorum: Bilder, Filme usw.
Screening of Hallucinogenic Compounds and Genomic Characterisation of 40 Anatolian Salvia Species.
Author information
1 TUBITAK National Metrology Institute (UME), Reference Materials Laboratory, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey.
2 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469, Istanbul, Turkey.
3 Bioanalysis Laboratory, TUBITAK National Metrology Institute (UME), 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey.
4 Organic Chemistry Laboratory, TUBITAK National Metrology Institute (UME), 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey.
5 Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Bezmialem Vakıf University, 34093, Istanbul, Turkey.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION:
Salvia, an important and widely available member of Lamiaceae family. Although comparative analysis on secondary metabolites in several Salvia species from Turkey has been reported, their hallucinogenic chemicals have not been screened thoroughly.
OBJECTIVE:
This study provides LC-MS/MS analysis of 40 Salvia species for screening their psychoactive constituents of salvinorin A and salvinorin B. 5S-rRNA gene non-coding region of Salvia plants was sequenced, aligned and compared with that sequence of Salvia divinorum plant.
METHODOLOGY:
Targeted molecules of salvinorin A and salvinorin B were quantified, using LC-MS/MS, from all aerial parts of 40 Salvia species, collected from different parts of Turkey. Regions of 5S-rRNA gene from different species were amplified by polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequences were aligned with Salvia divinorum DNA sequences.
RESULTS:
Very few of the Salvia species (S. recognita, S. cryptantha and S. glutinosa) contained relatively high levels of salvinorin A (212.86 ± 20.46 μg/g, 51.50 ± 4.95 μg/g and 38.92 ± 3.74 μg/g, respectively). Salvinorin B was also found in Salvia species of S. potentillifolia, S. adenocaulon and S. cryptantha as 2351.99 ± 232.22 μg/g, 768.78 ± 75.90 μg/g and 402.24 ± 39.71 μg/g, respectively. The sequences of 5S-rRNA gene of 40 different Salvia species were presented and it was found that none of the Salvia species in Turkey had similar DNA sequence to Salvia divinorum plant.
CONCLUSION:
This is the first report of screening 40 Salvia species in Turkey according to their psychoactive constituents, salvinorin A and salvinorin B and their genomic structures. It is possible that some of these Salvia species may exhibit some psycho activity. Thus, they need to be screened further. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28722248
Author information
1 TUBITAK National Metrology Institute (UME), Reference Materials Laboratory, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey.
2 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469, Istanbul, Turkey.
3 Bioanalysis Laboratory, TUBITAK National Metrology Institute (UME), 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey.
4 Organic Chemistry Laboratory, TUBITAK National Metrology Institute (UME), 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey.
5 Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Bezmialem Vakıf University, 34093, Istanbul, Turkey.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION:
Salvia, an important and widely available member of Lamiaceae family. Although comparative analysis on secondary metabolites in several Salvia species from Turkey has been reported, their hallucinogenic chemicals have not been screened thoroughly.
OBJECTIVE:
This study provides LC-MS/MS analysis of 40 Salvia species for screening their psychoactive constituents of salvinorin A and salvinorin B. 5S-rRNA gene non-coding region of Salvia plants was sequenced, aligned and compared with that sequence of Salvia divinorum plant.
METHODOLOGY:
Targeted molecules of salvinorin A and salvinorin B were quantified, using LC-MS/MS, from all aerial parts of 40 Salvia species, collected from different parts of Turkey. Regions of 5S-rRNA gene from different species were amplified by polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequences were aligned with Salvia divinorum DNA sequences.
RESULTS:
Very few of the Salvia species (S. recognita, S. cryptantha and S. glutinosa) contained relatively high levels of salvinorin A (212.86 ± 20.46 μg/g, 51.50 ± 4.95 μg/g and 38.92 ± 3.74 μg/g, respectively). Salvinorin B was also found in Salvia species of S. potentillifolia, S. adenocaulon and S. cryptantha as 2351.99 ± 232.22 μg/g, 768.78 ± 75.90 μg/g and 402.24 ± 39.71 μg/g, respectively. The sequences of 5S-rRNA gene of 40 different Salvia species were presented and it was found that none of the Salvia species in Turkey had similar DNA sequence to Salvia divinorum plant.
CONCLUSION:
This is the first report of screening 40 Salvia species in Turkey according to their psychoactive constituents, salvinorin A and salvinorin B and their genomic structures. It is possible that some of these Salvia species may exhibit some psycho activity. Thus, they need to be screened further. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28722248
Ge'ez ጫት